NONIMMIGRANT VISAS
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What is a Nonimmigrant Visa?
Each type of Nonimmigrant Visa comes with a different set of privileges. For example, an F-1 Student Visa gives the holder the privilege to study in the United States and a H-4 visa gives the spouse or child of an H-1, H-2 or H-3 visa holder the privilege to stay in the U.S. with his or her spouse, parent or guardian.
Aliens in Transit/ Crewmember
Crime Victims
Employment-Based
Alien in transit directly through U.S.
Informant of criminal organization information
Combined transit & crewman visa
Informant of terrorism information
Nurses going to work for up to 3 years in health professional shortage areas
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In transit to UN headquarters district under UN Headquarter Agreement §§ 11.(3), (4), or (5)
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Victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons
Spouse of a victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons
Temporary Agricultural Worker
Foreign gov’t official, immediate relatives, attendant, servant, or personal employee, in transit
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Child of victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons
Temporary worker: skilled & unskilled
Transit without Visa
Parent of victim of a severe form of trafficking in persons (if T-1 victim is under 21 years of age)
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Trainee
Crewmember departing on same vessel of arrival
Spouse or child of H-1, H-2, H-3
Victim of Certain Criminal Activity
Crewmember departing by means other than vessel of arrival
Visas for foreign media representatives
Spouse of U-1
Intracompany Transferee:
Executive, managerial
Exchange Visitors
Visas for exchange visitors
Spouse or child of J-1
International cultural exchange visitors
Irish Peace Process Cultural & Training Program (Walsh Visas)
Spouse or child of Q-2
Child of U-1
Intracompany Transferee:
Specialized knowledge
Parent of U-1, if U-1 is under 21 years of age
Spouse or child of L-1
Workers with Extraordinary Ability: Sciences, Arts, Education, Business, or Athletics
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Family-Based
Fiance(e)
Minor child of K-1
Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (LIFE Act)
Child of K-3 (LIFE Act)
LPR Spouse + principal beneficiary of form I-130 alien-relative petiton, filed prior to 21 Dec 2000, & has been pending for at least 3 years
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LPR child + principal beneficiary of a form I-130 alien-relative petition, filed prior to 21 Dec 2000, & has been pending for at least 3 years
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The derivative child of a V-1 or V-2
Alien’s (support) accompanying O-1
Spouse or child of O-1 or O-2
Individual, Team Athletes, or Entertainment Groups
Foreign Government Officials
Ambassador, public minister, career, diplomatic or consular officer, & members of immediate family
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Other foreign government official or employee, & members of immediate family.
Attendant, servant, or personal employee of A-1 & A-2, & members of immediate family
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Principal resident representative of recognized foreign member gov’t to int’l organization, & members of immediate family
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Other representative of recognized foreign member gov’t to int’l organization, & members of immediate family
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Representative of non-recognized or nonmember gov’t to int’l organization, & members of immediate family
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Int’l organization officer or employee, & members of immediate family
Attendant, servant, or personal employee of G-1, G-2, G-3, G-4, or members of immediate family
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Artists and entertainers in
Reciprocal Exchange Programs
Artists & entertainers:
Culturally Unique Programs
Spouse or child of P-1, 2, or 3
Religious workers
Spouse or child of R-1
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Trade visas for
Canadians & Mexicans
Student Visas
Academic Student
Spouse or child of F-1
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Canadian or Mexican national commuter student in an academic or language training program
Vocational studentor other nonacademic student
Spouse or child of M-1
Canadian or Mexican national commuter student (Vocational student or other nonacademic student)
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Spouse or child accompanying TN
Treaty Traders & Treaty Investors
Treaty Trader, spouse and children
Treaty Investor, spouse and children
Certain Specialty Occupation Professionals from Australia
Tourist Visa:
Business or Pleasure
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Temporary visitor for business
Temporary visitor for pleasure
What is the Visa Waiver Program (VWP)?
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens and nationals from certain countries to enter the U.S. for up to 90 days for the purpose of business or pleasure without having to first obtain a visa. However, before you can travel to the U.S., you must first have a valid Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) approval. VWP allows you to engage in the same activities for business or pleasure as you would with a B1/B2 Visitor Visa. However, there are some notable distinctions. For example, if you are a VWP violator and are placed in Removal Proceedings, you will be placed in “Asylum only” Removal Proceedings, and thus are not enttiled to other avenues of relief from removal.
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